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Terminology record for fisheries science


RECORD

Record No.: 8/en/15
Author: ELAD D. F.
Creation date:
Last updated: 2025-05-17 04:54:42


🇫🇷 FRENCH
DOMAINE
Fisheries FISHTERM subject field hierarchy     (Hiérarchie : Fisheries)
VEDETTE * Science halieutique statut : recommandé

* Halieutique (nom féminin) statut : admis
PARTIE DU DISCOURS nom féminin
ÉTYMOLOGIE Science halieutique
DÉFINITION science qui étudie toute activité relative à la capture, la transformation et la commercialisation des organisme aquatiques (poissons, crustacés, céphalopodes, etc.)
PLURIEL Sciences halieutiques ;

SOURCE DE DÉFINITION Fishterm

🇬🇧 ENGLISH
SUBJECT FIELD
Fisheries FISHTERM subject field hierarchy     (Hierarchy: Fisheries)
TERM * Fisheries science status: recommended

* Fishery science (noun)
status: accepted
PART OF SPEECH noun
PLURAL Fisheries sciences ;

Fishery sciences ;

ETYMOLOGY
Origins of its two constituent words, fisheries + science

"Fisheries science" comes from combining the origins of its two constituent words, fisheries + science:

  • Fisheries: 🐠

    • The word "fishery" itself comes from the word "fisher," meaning one who fishes.

    • "Fisher" is derived from the Middle English word "fissher," also meaning one who fishes.

    • Going further back, "fissher" originates from the Old English word "fiscere," which is also the word for "fisherman."

    • "Fiscere" ultimately comes from the Proto-Germanic word "*fiskarijaz," also meaning a fisherman. This root is related to the word "fish" itself.


  • Science: 🧪

    • "Science" originates from the Old French word "science," meaning knowledge, learning, application; a body of human knowledge.

    • "Science" is derived from the Latin word "scientia," meaning knowledge, knowing; or expertness.

    • "Scientia" comes from the present participle of "scire," meaning to know.

    • The Proto-Indo-European root is "*skei-," meaning to cut or split, which is thought to be related to the idea of distinguishing or discerning (i.e., knowing).

Earliest usage excerpts


DEFINITION

A multidisciplinary academic science, which studies the culture (cultivation), management, harvesting (catching), preservation, processing, or selling of living aquatic resources (fish, shellfish, or other aquatic animals and plants)


DEFINITION SOURCE Fishterm
Notes

1. Branches of Fisheries Science 

Fisheries science is a multidisciplinary science, which draws on the disciplines of limnology, oceanography, freshwater biology, marine biology, meteorology, conservation, ecology, population dynamics, economics, statistics, decision analysis, management, and many others in an attempt to provide an integrated picture of fisheries.

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